From:TheBahamasWeekly.com
PLP calls for explanation from the Minister of National Security
Jun 20, 2010 - 3:13:23 PM
Nassau, Bahamas - The Progressive Liberal Party demands an immediate explanation
from the Minister of National Security, the Hon. Tommy Turnquest as to
the reasons for the disparity in the numbers of murder cases pending.
These calls follow on the heels of Minister Turnquest’s contribution in
the House of Assembly on Thursday, June 17, 2010. Under their inept
administration, the Criminal Justice System has collapsed.
In the Nassau Guardian of Thursday, June 17, 2010, Minister
Turnquest confirmed what the PLP has said all along:
“…continuing unacceptable levels of crime
endanger our economic and social well-being and our standing as a
country and a people”.
The Minister revealed that more people are on bail for murder
than are on remand. He stated that up to April 30, 2010, there are
257
murder cases in the system of which
130 persons are on bail
and
127 were on remand. He goes further and indicates that a
number of these persons on bail go on
to kill more people as well as
intimidate and kill witnesses in the cases for which they were charged.
The Minister expressed that the Government sought to counter this
by the introduction of a Witness Protection Programme but that it is
difficult for the Programme to fulfill its mandate due to the size of
the Country and the difficulty in changing the witness’ identity. He
also adds that some of the witnesses are unable to go to the U.S.
because they have a criminal record of their own.
These statements by the Minister are at most “half-truths” and do
not reflect the true and very grave position that The Bahamas finds
itself in. Moreover, the Minister’s pronouncement that community
policing
“will not stop violent crime” clearly shows his lack of
understanding and grasp of the task at hand.
First, it cannot be correct that there are only 257 cases pending
(the Tribune puts this figure at 252 cases). This number is actually
much higher.
Between 2000 and 2010, six hundred and fifty murders
occurred in The Bahamas most of which occurred under the inept
administration of the FNM. Of this number, the Police were able to solve
466 murders and place these cases before the criminal courts as
reflected in the table below:
MURDERS – ALL BAHAMAS 2000 – 2010
|
YEAR |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
TOTAL |
AMOUNT COMMITTED |
74 |
43 |
52 |
50 |
44 |
52 |
61 |
78 |
73 |
85 |
39 |
651 |
AMOUNT PERSONS CHARDED |
42 |
31 |
39 |
34 |
36 |
40 |
47 |
59 |
44 |
68 |
26 |
466 |
If the Minister is saying that 257 murder cases are pending, it
means that between 2000 and the current, 209 cases were concluded. This
means that between 2000 and 2010, at least 21 murder cases had to be
concluded each year either through the court process or the case was
stopped for one reason or another. This has not been the case –
what
then is the true overall figure of murder cases that are actually
pending before the courts?
Further, one must also add the manslaughter cases that are
pending to these numbers as well as those
“cold cases”
that the Police had some success in solving over this same period; these
additions significantly increase the number of cases pending before the
courts. The above figures also do not take into account those matters
where retrials have been ordered or those matters that are still in the
system prior to the year 2000.
Attorney General (AG) John Delaney indicated that he was
undertaking an audit of all the cases in his Office. Has the audit been
completed? Is the AG not responsible for the current state of affairs
regarding criminal prosecutions? What is his position on this?
Minister Tommy Turnquest must hang his head in shame for also
misleading the Bahamian public regarding the Witness Protection
Programme (WPP). The FNM Government halted the Programme and cut its
funding when it first came to office without scrutinizing the Programme
and determining why it was brought into existence.
The Programme was set up under the PLP administration after
extensive consultation and collaboration with the Trinidad and Tobago
WPP as well as the U.S. Marshalls. The size of our jurisdiction or the
inability to change a person’s identity has never been an issue because
the primary focus was to eliminate the threat through prompt prosecution
and incarceration of the perpetrators. Further, the fact that a
person/witness may have a criminal conviction did not hamper anything as
special arrangements were made involving other countries to counter
this special circumstance where necessary. Moreover, the Minister is
fully aware that a witness who was in the WPP (and had a criminal
conviction) was able to travel to the USA for treatment for his injuries
following our Government’s negotiation with US authorities where these
special arrangements were made.
Perhaps the most compelling reason why the PLP says that Minister
Tommy Turnquest must hold his head in shame is his lack of
understanding and capacity to understand matters relating to crime and
national security. The Minister stated:
“Community policing will not stop violent crime,
although it will have a dramatic impact on crimes such as house
break-ins and armed robberies…”
Minister, armed robbery is undoubtedly a violent crime. In the
Penal Code, Chapter 84, armed robbery is:
“... being armed with any offensive instrument,
or having made any preparation
for using force or causing harm…”
As a matter of fact, under the FNM administration, more murders
have occurred during the commission of armed robberies since 2007 to the
present than at any other point in Bahamian history. But this lack of
understanding on the part of the Minister is much deeper as the Minister
fail to understand that
‘the Police are the community and the
community is the Police’. This is how crime is solved and is
community policing at work. More murders and violent crimes are
prevented and solved because of community policing. The empirical and
scientific data is there for all to see.
Further, on a daily basis, the community calls the Police for
infants and children who are left home alone or are being abused.
Routinely, community policing officers come across these types of cases
through moving around in the community as well. In all cases, there is
intervention and appropriate courses of action are taken. Is this not
preventing serious, violent crimes? The Bahamas periodically experiences
gruesome cases of murder where such children are often the victims.
The fact that a report from HMP reveal that there was only one
murder conviction over the last two years justifies the need for the
Minister of National Security to hold his head in profound shame. The
FNM Administration has produced no plausible initiatives to effectively
deal with these crime challenges. It is estimated that it will take some
twelve years to dispose of the pending murder cases.
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