The Bahamas -
There has been
significant increase in dengue activity throughout the Caribbean region
and the Region of the Americas with outbreaks reported from Barbados,
Grenada, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago, and the French Territories.
The Department
of Public Health has confirmed that there have been five laboratory
confirmed cases to date and more than twenty persons have been investigated
for dengue fever in The Bahamas. The Department is working closely
with the Department of Environmental Health Services to prevent and
control the spread of dengue fever, a viral infection which is transmitted
through the bite of an infected Aedes aegypti mosquito.
Symptoms of
dengue fever include fever, muscle and joint pains, excessive tiredness,
headache and pain behind the eyes. Nausea and vomiting may also
occur. A more severe form of dengue fever, Dengue Haemorrhagic
Fever, presents with episodes of bleeding.
There is no
vaccine to prevent dengue fever and treatment is given to lessen the
symptoms of the infection. The majority of persons recover within
five to fourteen days.
The public
is advised to seek medical attention at your nearest clinic if you experience
any of these symptoms.
The Department
of Public Health and the Ministry of Health wish to advise the public
to:
(1) avoid mosquito
bites by wearing protective clothing and applying insect repellent to
exposed areas;
(2)
use safe household insecticides indoors;
(3)
where possible, have intact window and door screens; and
(4)
remove all breeding sites that collect water, such as old tires, flower
vases, planters and garbage.
For further
information contact the Surveillance Unit at the Department Of
Public
Health at 502-4790 and 502 4776.